Description
From May to early autumn in Japan, the European-origin clover spreads a vibrant green carpet along the paths. Introduced in the late Edo period from the Netherlands to Dejima in Nagasaki, clover resembles the nectar-rich Renge plant and is also known as 'Dutch Renge.' Its Japanese name is 'Shirotsumekusa' (White Clover). During the Edo period, Japan was in a state of national seclusion, with the only European trade allowed through Dutch ships. These ships carried cargo like medical equipment and glass products, packed with dried clover hay as cushioning material to prevent damage. After arriving at Dejima, the clover seeds were sown, and when they germinated and bloomed with white flowers, they became known as 'Shirotsumekusa.' This charming clover thus has a hidden story of the relationship between the Netherlands and Japan.